Optical Illusions
Blind Spot and the "Filling-in" phenomenon
Did you know that your eyes have blind spots (and not just at the back of your head)? Each
of your eyes contains an area that has no photoreceptors because it is occupied by the optic
nerve. You may not have noticed these areas because they are on opposite sides of your visual
field. However, this exercise is designed to isolate your blind spot and you will be amazed at the results.
Instructions: Close your left eye and fixate your right eye on the cross in the
diagram. If your eye is about 12 inches (30 cm) away from the monitor, you should
notice that the round dot disappears. This distance may vary according to the screen resolution you have set.

You may be surprised to see that the dot is replaced, not by a black region, but
rather blank white space. The brain simply "fills in" the most probable
stimulus (in this case, a uniform white area) where there is none.




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